Policy
Goal Plan for te tamaiti or rangatahi
The Goal Plan supports us to meet the requirements of the Care Standards. It describes how we will meet the assessed needs of te tamaiti or rangatahi. This policy defines when the Goal Plan is needed and how we develop, maintain and use it.Supporting practice
Our practice is supported by our practice framework (encompassing our models and practice standards), our care standards, and tools and resources.
When this policy applies
All tamariki and rangatahi in care or custody must have a Goal Plan.
Purpose of the Goal Plan
The Goal Plan supports us to meet the requirements of the Care Standards.
We develop and implement the plan to ensure that:
- tamariki and rangatahi have a safe, stable and loving home from the earliest opportunity
- the assessed needs of te tamaiti or rangatahi are met
- tamariki and rangatahi get the support and opportunities they need to establish, maintain and strengthen their connections with their family, whānau, hapū, iwi and family group and in particular their siblings
- mana tamaiti (tamariki), whakapapa and the practice of whanaungatanga are recognised and supported
- culturally appropriate and effective supports and services are in place to:
- promote their best interests
- advance their wellbeing and long-term positive outcomes, including health, educational, social and economic outcomes
- address their needs, and
- provide for their participation in decision-making that affects them.
Our written plan:
- helps ensure caregivers and kaimahi in residences and homes providing care for te tamaiti or rangatahi and others involved with te tamaiti or rangatahi have the information they need to carry out their roles and responsibilities
- provides detail on how we will achieve goals from court and family group conference plans that are specific to the care of te tamaiti or rangatahi and the support required to meet their needs
- provides detail on how we will respond to the assessed needs and circumstances of te tamaiti or rangatahi
- provides detail on how we will support te tamaiti or rangatahi to establish, maintain and strengthen their connections with their family, whānau, hapū, iwi and family group and in particular their siblings
- creates a record of planning information about and for te tamaiti or rangatahi.
Policy: Support for tamariki and rangatahi in care or custody
Goal Plan and other plans or orders
The Goal Plan is the primary plan we work from for tamariki and rangatahi in the care or custody of the Oranga Tamariki chief executive, including those living at home, with caregivers, and in a residence or home.
The Goal Plan for tamariki and rangatahi in care must be consistent with:
- plan agreed at a family group conference
- court plan
- protection order under the Family Violence Act 2018
- order under the Care of Children Act 2004.
The Goal Plan should align with:
- contact arrangements with siblings as described their Goal Plan
- the caregiver support plan describing the support provided for the caregiver to meet the needs of te tamaiti or rangatahi.
Supplementary plans
When specific needs and support for te tamaiti or rangatahi are captured in a supplementary plan, that plan must be referenced and linked to their Goal Plan.
Such plans can include:
- safety plan
- detailed day-to-day plan for managing complex behavioural distress
- plans made to support the care of te tamaiti or rangatahi in a residence or home
- high and complex needs plan
- individual education plan
- gateway interagency services agreement.
There is no need to duplicate these plans, but we must:
- record how these plans are meeting particular needs
- link these plans to the Goal Plan
- check supplementary plans are working to meet the needs they seek to address when implementing and reviewing the Goal Plan.
(DOCX 3.8 MB)Policy: Caregiver support
Guidance: Caregiver support plan
Policy: Working with tamariki and rangatahi in residences
Policy: Working with tamariki and rangatahi in remand homes
Policy: Working with tamariki and rangatahi in supervised group homes
Role of kaimahi in the development, review, updating and implementation of the Goal Plan
The key social worker is responsible for leading the development, review and updating of the Goal Plan, as required.
If te tamaiti or rangatahi has more than one key social worker (care and protection and youth justice), it must be agreed who has lead responsibility for the plan. The lead must be recorded in CYRAS.
The plan must be started by the key social worker as soon as a decision is made to seek a custody order or enter into a care agreement. It must be completed as soon as practicable after te tamaiti or rangatahi enters care.
The plan must be approved by the supervisor before information from the plan is shared.
The key social worker must work collaboratively with others to develop, review and update the plan.
Working with others to develop the Goal Plan
An approved Goal Plan that reflects the requirements for living in a residence or home must be in place within 7 days of their admission to the residence or home.
The manager of the residence or home has a responsibility to confirm an appropriate Goal Plan is in place within the 7-day timeframe. If this requirement is not met, the manager of the residence or home will discuss it with the key social worker and escalate to their supervisor or the site manager as required.
The key social worker is responsible for monitoring the ongoing oranga and safety of te tamaiti or rangatahi and ensuring needs assessments and the plan are up to date and on track.
The key social worker must ensure regular contact is maintained with:
- te tamaiti or rangatahi
- the caregiver or kaimahi in a residence or home providing care for te tamaiti or rangatahi
- whānau or family
- people in their hapū, iwi and family group considered important to or for te tamaiti or rangatahi
- professionals who provide an ongoing service for te tamaiti or rangatahi
- anyone who has a role in supporting or implementing the plan
- others, including other kaimahi working with te tamaiti or rangatahi, who can provide relevant information.
We provide them with information on progress of the plan relevant to them and take into account information provided by them.
Policy: Support for tamariki and rangatahi in care or custody
Involving te tamaiti or rangatahi in the development, review, updating and implementation of their Goal Plan
Te tamaiti and rangatahi must be actively involved in developing, reviewing and updating their Goal Plan and we must support them to participate. We must take into account their views, wishes, aspirations and any decisions they have made, and incorporate these wherever possible.
We must consider the plan with te tamaiti or rangatahi as part of each visit or engagement to share with them the progress of their plan and to help us understand whether the plan needs reviewing and updating.
We must ensure that te tamaiti or rangatahi is aware that relevant information being included in their plan will be shared with important members of their family, whānau, hapū, iwi or family group, their caregivers and kaimahi in residences and homes providing care for te tamaiti or rangatahi, and other relevant people.
Policy: Supporting the participation of tamariki and rangatahi
Policy: Visiting and engaging with tamariki and rangatahi in care
Practice standard: See and engage tamariki
Ensuring te tamaiti or rangatahi understands their Goal Plan
We must ensure that te tamaiti and rangatahi is supported to understand their plan in a way that is suitable for their age, development, language and any disabilities they may have.
Tamariki and rangatahi being cared for in a residence must have their Goal Plan explained to them at a minimum of monthly or any other time they request this.
Tamariki and rangatahi must be given a copy of their Goal Plan and we must ensure they have a safe place to keep it.
The Tamariki and Rangatahi Goal Plan is available to record the plan in a form that is suitable for their age, development, language and any disabilities they may have. It supports te tamaiti or rangatahi to understand their plan and how the people involved in their plan will support their needs, goals, wishes and aspirations.
The Tamariki and Rangatahi Goal Plan does not replace the Goal Plan – it captures the content of their Goal Plan in a manner that helps them understand its content.
Tamariki and Rangatahi Goal Plan
Working with others to develop the Goal Plan
We must engage with members of the family, whānau, hapū, iwi and family group who can contribute to the planning process and are considered important to or for te tamaiti or rangatahi. We must endeavour to engage with and obtain the support of the parents and guardians of te tamaiti or rangatahi and undertake thorough whānau or family searching if it has not already happened.
We must take into account the views of:
- whānau or family
- the people in their hapū, iwi or family group and others who are considered important to or for te tamaiti or rangatahi
- caregivers or kaimahi providing care in a residence or home – current and future (if known)
- people who are expected to have a role in the plan
- others who have important relationships or roles with te tamaiti or rangatahi, as appropriate.
Content of the Goal Plan
The plan must specify:
- the goals for te tamaiti or rangatahi, and how we will support them to meet them
- the wishes, aspirations and strengths of te tamaiti or rangatahi, and how these will be promoted and supported
- the objectives, responsibilities and personal objectives for te tamaiti or rangatahi in residential care
- how the assessed needs of te tamaiti or rangatahi will be addressed, the support to be provided, who is responsible and by when
- the personal belongings of te tamaiti or rangatahi – what they have, what they will receive, and how their belongings will be safely stored
- the frequency of social work visits, the reason for that frequency, and when it will be reviewed
- the support to be provided to their caregiver
- how family, whānau, hapū, iwi, the family group and others important to and for te tamaiti or rangatahi are involved in the plan, including:
- how te tamaiti or rangatahi will establish, maintain and strengthen relationships with family, whānau, hapū, iwi, marae and the family group, and significant people, including details of contact arrangements (if this can be undertaken safely)
- how we establish, maintain and strengthen their relationships with their siblings, including contact arrangements and ensuring they know what is happening for siblings living elsewhere
- how te tamaiti or rangatahi will maintain and strengthen relationships with their hapū, iwi and marae, including details of arrangements to keep them informed about matters that relate to these
- how we will ensure whānau or family and significant people are advised of events that te tamaiti or rangatahi is participating in so they can attend
- how we will support te tamaiti or rangatahi to learn about their whakapapa and genealogy
- how we will help enable whānau, hapū, iwi and the family group to carry out their whanaungatanga responsibilities.
Policy: Support for tamariki in care or custody
Policy: Visiting and engaging with tamariki in care
Guidance: Determining the frequency of visits to tamariki and rangatahi in care
Sharing information from the Goal Plan
We must share relevant information from the plan with others, but we must only share to the degree that is relevant, appropriate and necessary to support the purpose for which it is being shared.
When the plan is reviewed and updated, we must ensure the updated information is shared as relevant, appropriate and necessary.
The information in a plan for te tamaiti or rangatahi must be given to te tamaiti or rangatahi in a form that is appropriate, taking into account their age, development, language and any disability.
Te tamaiti or rangatahi must be consulted before we disclose information from their plan, wherever practicable and appropriate, and their views about this must be taken into account.
We must share information in the plan with the important members of the family, whānau, hapū, iwi and family group of te tamaiti or rangatahi in a manner and to the extent appropriate.
We must ensure information in the plan that is relevant to the care of te tamaiti or rangatahi is shared with their caregiver or the manager of the residence or home they are living in. Whenever possible, this must be done before the care arrangement begins, or as soon as practicable after.
The manager of the residence or home must ensure that information from the plan relevant to the care of te tamaiti or rangatahi is shared with all kaimahi working day to day with te tamaiti or rangatahi, including care teams and youth workers.
We must share relevant information in the plan with those who need it to undertake their agreed responsibilities, such as teachers, advocates or other professionals.
In deciding what information to share, we must consider:
- the views, privacy and safety of te tamaiti or rangatahi and others mentioned in the plan
- restrictions of information disclosure agreed to at a family group conference or imposed by a court
- te tamaiti or rangatahi in the context of their whānau or family and we must recognise:
- the primary responsibility of the family, whānau, hapū, iwi and family group to care for and nurture the oranga and development of te tamaiti or rangatahi
- the right of the family, whānau, hapū, iwi and family group to participate in decisions and have their views taken into account
- the sense of belonging and whakapapa of te tamaiti or rangatahi and the whanaungatanga responsibilities of their family, whānau, hapū, iwi and family group
- the effect on the relationship of te tamaiti or rangatahi with their family, whānau, hapū, iwi and family group and the need to strengthen and maintain these connections and their whakapapa links.
When we share information from the plan, we must take into account any communication barriers such as language or disability and share information in a way that takes account of these and is easily understood.
Guidance: Confidentiality and the family group conference
Policy: Supporting the participation of tamariki and rangatahi
Reviewing the Goal Plan
As we continue to build and deepen our understanding of oranga for te tamaiti or rangatahi, we review the plan to ensure its implementation meets their assessed needs, responds to any changes in their needs or circumstances and keeps them safe.
The plan must be reviewed no later than 6 weeks after te tamaiti or rangatahi enters care to ensure all needs assessments are up to date and all aspects of the plan have relevant actions identified.
The entire plan must be reviewed at a minimum of every 6 months.
We can review any aspect of the plan at any time, but we must review the plan when we become aware that:
- te tamaiti or rangatahi is not being adequately protected or supported, or
- the needs or circumstances for te tamaiti or rangatahi have changed, or
- there are unmet needs.
Our review must be informed by:
- any new or updated needs assessments
- information from te tamaiti or rangatahi
- relevant information from:
- their caregiver
- their whānau or family
- the people in their hapū, iwi or family group and others who are considered important to or for te tamaiti or rangatahi
- professionals who provide an ongoing service for te tamaiti or rangatahi
- anyone else who has a role to play in implementing the plan
- others, including other kaimahi working with te tamaiti or rangatahi, who can provide relevant information.
Policy: Support for tamariki and rangatahi in care or custody
Policy: Visiting and engaging with tamariki and rangatahi in care
Updating the Goal Plan
We must update the relevant aspects of the plan if our review indicates that change is required to ensure:
- te tamaiti or rangatahi is being adequately protected and supported
- the needs of te tamaiti or rangatahi are being met.
We complete an assessment report that articulates our built understanding and analysis of the safety, needs and circumstances of te tamaiti or rangatahi and how we will respond to them. If the change in circumstances is significant (such as a proposed return home), it may also be necessary to reconvene the family group conference or review the court plan.
We must work with te tamaiti or rangatahi and other relevant people to update the plan. Consider the involvement of those who participated in developing the plan and those who have a role in implementing the plan:
- whānau or family
- the people in their hapū, iwi or family group and others who are considered important to or for te tamaiti or rangatahi
- caregivers or kaimahi providing care in a residence or home – current and future (if known)
- people who are expected to have a role in the plan
- others who have important relationships or roles with te tamaiti or rangatahi, as appropriate.
The updated version of the plan must meet all the content requirements set out in this policy and must be consistent with the goals and objectives of the family group conference or court plan.